ar X iv : h ep - p h / 01 01 33 2 v 2 1 F eb 2 00 1 January 2001 PAR - LPTHE 01 / 03 GLUON - PHOTON MIXING in DENSE QCD

نویسنده

  • Nguyen Van Hieu
چکیده

At high baryonic density with the formation of a diquark condensate ∆ = 0, the QCD color symmetry is spontaneously broken. Being massive by the Anderson-Higgs mechanism, gluon and photon should mix together within two linear combinations due to the color breaking. Consequently a gluon G could decay into an e − e + pair via its photon component. With a low invariant mass (about a few ten MeV) and an extremely narrow width peaking above the continuum background, the purely leptonic decay of a strongly-interacting gluon G → e − + e + constitutes a very distinctive signature of the color superconductivity phase. By a similar scenario of gluon-Z mixing, another " missing-energy " decay into invisible neutrinos G → ν + ν could arise, its amplitude is however (∆/M Z) 2 power-suppressed.

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ar X iv : h ep - p h / 01 01 33 2 v 3 6 F eb 2 00 1 January 2001 PAR - LPTHE 01 / 03 GLUON - PHOTON MIXING in DENSE QCD

At high baryonic density with the formation of a diquark condensate ∆ = 0, the QCD color symmetry is spontaneously broken. Being massive by the Anderson-Higgs mechanism, gluon and photon should mix together within two linear combinations due to the color nonconservation. Consequently a gluon G could decay into an e − e + pair via its photon component. With a low invariant mass (about a few ten ...

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تاریخ انتشار 2001